What Happens If You Put Some Weed In Your Butt – A powerful weed. What We Know About Their Health Effects – Shots – Health News Most marijuana sold in the United States contains much higher levels of THC than it did just a few decades ago. Some scientists and doctors worry this trend is making marijuana less safe.
Studies have shown that levels of THC, the main psychoactive compound in marijuana, increased dramatically in the United States between 1995 and 2017. David McNew/Getty Images Hide caption.
What Happens If You Put Some Weed In Your Butt
Studies have shown that levels of THC, the main psychoactive compound in marijuana, increased dramatically in the United States between 1995 and 2017.
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As more states legalize marijuana, more people in the United States are purchasing and using it, and the types of marijuana available for purchase are becoming more potent.
Scientists and emergency room doctors who study marijuana and its effects on the body are starting to see more patients coming to emergency rooms for marijuana-related issues.
According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 26 million Americans ages 12 and older reported using marijuana in 2017. It’s unclear how many users have experienced serious health problems from the potent weed, and not much is known about its potential risks. But scientists are starting to learn more about some of them.
The potency of weed depends on its content of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main compound responsible for the drug’s psychoactive effects. A study of marijuana products seized by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration found that THC potency increased from about 4 percent in 1995 to about 12 percent in 2014. As far back as 2017, another study found that illicit drug samples had a THC content of 17.1%. .
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“From 1995 to about 2017, that number increased by more than 300 percent,” explains Stassi Gruber, director of the Marijuana Research in Neuroscience (MIND) program at Harvard-affiliated McLean Medical Center in Belmont, Massachusetts. “I would say that’s a significant increase.”
He added that some products containing concentrated cannabis, such as hashish or hash oil, can contain 80 to 90 percent THC.
“I think most people know, ‘This isn’t your grandfather’s cannabis,’” Gruber said. “I hear that all the time.”
However, people may not be aware of the potential health risks of this very potent weed. “The negative effects of marijuana are primarily limited to THC,” Gruber said. “So it stands to reason that higher levels of THC may actually lead to a greater risk of negative outcomes.”
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“Generally, people think, ‘You don’t have to worry about marijuana. It’s a safe drug,’” said Nora Volkoff, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse. “When you start thinking about the consequences of this very high 9THC content, the idea that it is a completely safe drug is not correct.”
Volko says that high and low doses of THC can have opposite effects on our bodies. Consider your anxiety levels, for example.
“When someone takes low (THC) cannabis to relax and quit smoking, it actually reduces anxiety,” he said. However, high concentrations can trigger panic attacks, and if someone uses THC in high enough concentrations, “they can become completely psychotic and paranoid.”
Cannabis also has a paradoxical effect on the vascular system. “Lower doses of THC increase blood flow, but higher doses [of THC] cause more vasoconstriction, which reduces flow through the blood vessels,” Volkov said.
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Low concentrations of THC may be used to treat nausea in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. However, Dr. Volkov said, “Patients who have been chronically taking high doses of THC come to the emergency room with a syndrome where they cannot stop vomiting and complain of severe abdominal pain.”
“The typical patient takes about 10 gasps a day and complains of nausea and vomiting,” said Andrew Monte, associate professor of emergency medicine and medical toxicology at the University of Colorado School of Medicine. “Some people die from it. .”I’m worried that it’s a syndrome.”
Scientists aren’t sure whether high levels of THC cause this syndrome, but the only known treatment is to stop using marijuana.
Although the number of patients suffering from the syndrome is small, Monte said he and his colleagues have seen the number of cases in Colorado emergency rooms increase since marijuana was legalized five years ago. A study by Monte and his team found that approximately 18% of marijuana inhalation cases in emergency rooms were caused by cyclical vomiting.
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They also found an increase in marijuana-related emergency room visits across the state. Monte said the frequency of his emergency room visits has roughly tripled. This doesn’t mean that marijuana causes more visits, it just means that there are more patients overall.
Monte said most people take too much marijuana, either by taking it directly or mixing it with other drugs, and end up in the emergency room “high.” Although most of these cases are due to inhaling marijuana, marijuana consumption is associated with more psychiatric visits.
Monte said he is “seeing an increase in psychosis and hallucinations, anxiety and even depression and suicide.”
He believes that in all of these cases, the growing popularity of marijuana plays a role. “When one of these drugs is used at a higher dose, patients are at higher risk for adverse drug reactions. When the concentration is much higher… it is easier to exceed the lower desired level.”
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Monte added that not everyone is at the same risk. “A lot of people are using marijuana safely,” he said. “Most people don’t go to the emergency room.”
Gruber of the MIND program said adolescents and young adults who use them recreationally are especially vulnerable because their brains are still developing and sensitive to drugs. In a recent review of existing research, he found that teen marijuana use affects cognition, particularly memory and executive function, which determines mental flexibility and ability to change behavior.
Medical marijuana users may experience unexpected side effects from this powerful weed. “It’s really important for people to understand that they may not get the answers they expect,” Gruber said.
Studies on the medical benefits of marijuana typically include very low doses of THC, he said, adding that these doses are “much lower than what people currently receive in dispensaries.”
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David Dukes, 51, of the Boston area began smoking marijuana last year after undergoing leg surgery. “I think medical marijuana could be a good alternative to opioids for pain management,” he said.
Following the clinic’s advice, David began using a line of cannabis containing 56.5% THC, which he said “only made the nerve pain worse.” After trying a few different strains, he said the strain that worked for him had a lower THC content (0.9%) and relieved his nerve pain.
Whether people are taking it recreationally or for medical purposes, patients should receive as much education as possible and use it with caution, Monte said.
Volko adds that avoiding products with high THC content and using them regularly can also help reduce your risk. “Anyone who has had an adverse experience, whether psychological or physical, should stay away from this drug,” he said.
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Ask for as much information as possible before purchasing. “You need to know what’s in your weeds,” Gruber said. “Whether it’s regular smoked or vaporized flowers, edible flowers, or tinctures, it’s important to know what’s in it.”
He added that the old adage “start low and go slow” is a good rule of thumb. “You can always add, but you can never take away. If it’s in, it’s in.” People report a variety of physical and psychological effects from marijuana. This may include effects on the immune system, eyes, circulation, breathing, memory and judgment.
The flowers of the cannabis plant are used for recreational and medicinal purposes. The stalks, or stems, of the hemp plant are used for industrial purposes (e.g. hemp fiber). The seeds of the cannabis plant are used for food and domestic purposes (e.g. as cannabis seeds or cannabis oil).
Many people use or smoke marijuana, but it can also be used as an ingredient in foods, drinks, tinctures, or topicals.
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Different ways of consuming cannabis can have different effects on your body. When you inhale marijuana smoke into your lungs, these compounds immediately enter your bloodstream and quickly travel to your brain and other organs. The effects can begin within seconds or minutes.
When you eat or drink something containing cannabis, the compounds must pass through your digestive system and liver before reaching your bloodstream. Effects may begin within minutes to hours.
There has been controversy about the effects of marijuana on the body. People report a variety of physical and mental effects, from injuries and discomfort to pain relief and relaxation.
THC is responsible for the toxic effects of marijuana. It also has potential therapeutic benefits for the following conditions:
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